Modeling the evolution of radiation belt electrons due to the absorption loss by Saturn’s inner moons
            
                编号:3347
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                更新:2024-05-08 13:50:23
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                摘要
                Considering the absorption loss by five of Saturn’s inner moons, we simulate the temporal and spatial evolution of Saturn’s radiation belt electron fluxes based on a radial diffusion model. The resultant electron pitch angle and energy spectrum distribution are analyzed. Our modeling results show that the electron fluxes presenting different L-shell distributions due to the radial diffusion, and decreasing obviously due to moon absorption near the moon orbits. The moon Mimas has the strongest absorption effects on electrons with the narrowest affecting L-shell range, while the moon Rhea has the weakest absorption effects with the widest affecting L-shell range. We demonstrate that the absorption of Saturn’s moons strongly affects the pitch angle distribution of high energy electrons above several MeV. Moon absorption also significantly affects the energy spectrum distribution, expect for ~1 MeV electrons with drift velocities close to the Kepler velocities of moons. Our modeling results provide a further understanding of the influence of the absorption loss by Saturn's moons on the dynamic evolution of radiation belt electrons, as well as the competing effects of moon absorption and radial diffusion.
 
             
            
                关键词
                Saturn radiation belt,energetic electron,radial diffusion,moon absorption
             
            
            
                    稿件作者
                    
                        
                                    
                                                                                                                        
                                    王少北
                                    武汉大学
                                
                                    
                                        
                                                                            
                                    曹兴
                                    武汉大学
                                
                                    
                                                                                                                        
                                    倪彬彬
                                    武汉大学
                                
                                    
                                                                                                                        
                                    陆鹏
                                    武汉大学电子信息学院
                                
                                    
                                                                                                                        
                                    龙敏义
                                    武汉大学电子信息学院
                                
                                             
                          
    
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