A comparative study between the eruptive and confined flares in a newly emerged AR
编号:3357 访问权限:仅限参会人 更新:2024-04-13 13:56:19 浏览:377次 口头报告

报告开始:2024年05月19日 16:50(Asia/Shanghai)

报告时间:10min

所在会场:[S10] 主题10、行星科学与空间物理 [S10-3] 主题10、行星科学与空间物理 专题10.8、专题10.9、专题10.12、专题10.13、专题10.14(19日下午,307)

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摘要
Solar active regions (ARs) are the main sources of flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Under what circumstances an AR may produce confined or eruptive flares remains inconclusive. NOAA AR 12089 which emerged on 2014 June 10, produced two C-class eruptive flares within four hours after its emergence, while all subsequent flares were confined during its transit. To investigate why the AR produced eruptive flares so early, we compare the AR magnetic environment of the two eruptive flares to that of the largest confined flare (M1.1). We calculate the ratio between the mean characteristic twist parameter (α_FPIL) within the flaring polarity inversion line (FPIL) mask region and the total unsigned magnetic flux of the AR (ΦAR) for the three flares. The parameter considers the effects of both background magnetic field constraint and non-potentiality of the core region. We find that the αFPIL /ΦAR during the two eruptive flares is larger than the confined one. Furthermore, we compute the decay index along the polarity inversion line (PIL) before the onset of the three flares, revealing values of 1.77, 2.50, and 1.14, respectively. Finally, the evolution of the corona magnetic field was investigated by nonlinear force-free field extrapolation. The results indicate that before the eruptive flares, a flux rope was formed repeatedly through flux cancellation along the FPIL, which then ejected out and produced CMEs. Our research suggests that even a newly emerged, small AR can produce eruptive flares if it has sufficiently weak background field constraint and strong non-potentiality in the core region.
关键词
coronal mass ejection,solar flare
报告人
杨涵钊
硕士研究生 中山大学

稿件作者
杨涵钊 中山大学
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重要日期
  • 会议日期

    05月17日

    2024

    05月20日

    2024

  • 03月31日 2024

    初稿截稿日期

  • 03月31日 2024

    报告提交截止日期

  • 05月20日 2024

    注册截止日期

主办单位
青年地学论坛理事会
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厦门大学近海海洋环境科学国家重点实验室
中国科学院城市环境研究所
自然资源部第三海洋研究所
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