Large safety-critical real-time systems are typically created through the integration of multiple components that are developed mostly independently from each other. This creates a challenge for the timing verification of both the independent components and the integrated system as a whole given that traditional real-time scheduling techniques required full knowledge of the taskset and resources of the whole system contrasting with need of component independence. The challenges stemming from this situation can be categorized in three broad areas.
First, at the system decomposition stage it is necessary to fix the component timing interfaces for each of the components in order to ensure the schedulability of all the components and to enable each component-development team to define their own tasksets and perform internal schedulability test. A key tradeoff in this area is efficiency (schedulable utilization) vs internal flexibility. Flexibility, in particular, is a key aspect at this stage when only incomplete information on component tasks, period, deadlines and most importantly execution time (among other parameters) is available. Secondly, safety-critical systems demand some form of certification. In this case, compositional technology should be able to provide human-processable assurance arguments for component-integration timing correctness and component isolation while at the same time providing sound component schedulability techniques. Finally, during the system evolution new compositional technologies should enable us to isolate the effect of changes not only around the current decomposition structure but also allow us to reshape the decomposition structure or provide multiple levels of composition to limit the scope of the impact of the changes.
CRTS invites papers that describe not previously published state-of-the-art research, work-in-progress, or suggest open problems covering one or more of the topics of interest to the workshop. Submissions should not exceed 8 pages in two-column, single-space, 10pt format (ACM SIG proceedings templates / SIGBED Review submission guidelines) or two pages in extended abstract format for work-in-progress / open problems.
Topics include, but are not limited to:
Timing Interfaces & decomposition:
Cross-domain timing interfaces / contracts (for control theory, fault-tolerance, security, etc.), hierarchical decomposition / layers, decomposition structure refactoring, flexibility / efficiency tradeoffs
Early-design interfaces: decomposition of timing requirements, WCET approximations / bounds
Early taskset parameter interfaces: tolerating changes in number of tasks, periods, deadlines, etc.
Early platform interfaces: tolerating changes in processor speed, networks bandwidth, arbitration algorithms
Composition of heterogeneous schedulers
Platform issues:
Compositional technology for different processors: single-core, multi-core, distributed
Compositional approach based on hypervisor
Multi-core memory hierarchy interfaces (cache, RAM, inter-core link interconnects, etc.)
Compositional technology for networks
Assurance / certification:
Integration timing arguments: technology and challenges for evidence and arguments generation
Isolation arguments: verification of isolation mechanisms, generation of isolation certification proofs
Composition of validation and verification techniques
Isolation mechanisms:
Virtualization, servers, reservation, microkernels, symmetric and asymmetric protection for multi-criticality systems, modal systems
Compositional technology for global systems:
Applications: Internet of Things (IoT), smart highway, smart electric grid, industrial cloud infrastructure
Compositional technology/theory for open architectures: dynamic addition / removal of components, interfaces for future unknown components, dynamic evolution: dynamic deployment of composition / isolation mechanisms
Schedulability theory:
Efficiency metrics: bounds (augmentation / utilization) , isolation metrics: quantifying internal component flexibility, approximate / exact analysis techniques and tradeoffs, trade-offs between optimality, associativity, and complexity in compositional theory
12月05日
2017
会议日期
注册截止日期
2016年11月29日 葡萄牙 Porto,Portugal
2016年第九届国际实时嵌入式系统组成理论与技术研讨会2015年12月01日 美国
第8届国际实时嵌入式系统组成理论与技术研讨会2014年12月02日 意大利
第7届国际实时嵌入式系统组成理论与技术研讨会
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